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J Infect Dev Ctries ; 16(1): 101-111, 2022 Jan 31.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1704553

ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION: During the evolution of the novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic, several drug candidates have been proposed for repositioning towards a quest for more effective treatments. METHODOLOGY: We reviewed recent literature (Pubmed, Google, Clinicaltrials.gov), as of the middle of May 2021, for evidence regarding the potential benefit from poly(ADP-ribose)-polymerase inhibitors and vascular endothelial growth factor blockade in severe SARS-CoV-2 infection. RESULTS: poly(ADP-ribose)-polymerase inhibitors have been suggested as potential agents against coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) by a variety of mechanisms. vascular endothelial growth factor-associated vascular permeability is implicated with increased vascular leakage and pulmonary oedema. Thus, anti-angiogenesis factors, such as bevacizumab are being investigated in critically ill COVID-19 patients. CONCLUSIONS: The synergistic potential of these two classes of inhibitors in severe COVID-19 management could be beneficial. Further research should be carried out in order to support this hypothesis.


Subject(s)
COVID-19 Drug Treatment , COVID-19 , Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors , Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A , COVID-19/epidemiology , Humans , Pandemics , Patient Acuity , Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors/pharmacology , SARS-CoV-2 , Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A/pharmacology
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